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July 15, 2008

Volcano Story

A volcano along the Aleutian chain erupted, this one on Unmak Island. Unless there is loss of life, these kinds of stories pass quickly through the news cycle. But with friends in Anchorage and Homer, I always want to find out more.

This one was far enough away from either of those places to have much impact. And the residents of the island, apparently less than a dozen people, were plucked quickly from the island and moved to nearby Dutch Harbor.

A volcano blowing its top is another chance to learn a little geography, and my first choice to get beyond the news story, so to speak, is to do a little exploring on my own. My first destination is Google Earth, the software program that allows you to fly over the planet at any height and see geographical features three-dimensionally. I find it infinitely useful for many things: in this case, to get a closer look at the topography than I can get from the news story or photograph.

After reading the Associated Press story -- in my local hard-copy local newspaper by the way -- I fired up Google Earth and typed in "umnak island, ak." Actually, I misspelled it and the program asked me if I wanted the correct spelling. I clicked yes and soon was hovering over the island. Zooming to a lower altitude, I easily discerned a couple of volcanic peaks covered in snow at one end and a battered caldera at the other. By that time, I had the A.P. story in another window, and read that it was the Okmok Caldera that blew.

Google hasn't finished mapping the entire planet up close, though it updates the images as the satellite (it uses the Quickbird satellite owned by DigitalGlobe in nearby Longmont and is the same technology that gave us those clear images of Baghdad in the lead-up to the Iraq War). But the caldera has a newer image that allows me to fly right into it and hover just above the lake in the middle.

Remembering, of course, that the features I am seeing, high ridges and ash flows down one side, vegetation around the edges, are all now gone or altered forever in the blast, which apparently happened without warning soon after an earthquake hit the area.

A regular Google search gives me a page that says the caldera has erupted regularly in history since at least 1805, and the last one was in 1996. Most are ash emissions and some lava flows, which are easily visible in Google Earth from the top of the volcano to the ocean below.

I click on a purple dot near the caldera and it brings up a Wikipedia page that says the caldera is at the top of a shield volcano and that it once was filled with a lake 500 feet deep which eventually drained out through a notch on the northeast rim. The notch is easily visible, and if you zoom in close you can see rapids flowing down the flanks.

Another purple dot near the caldera brings up a WP page that describes Cape Field at Ft. Glenn, aka Umnak Airport, a WWII historical site for "for providing defensive cover for the U.S, bases in Unalaska Bay." It is also described as the most intact WWII base in the Aleutian chain that, at one time, housed more than 10,000 people.

The base is about 12 or 13 miles from the caldera. It will be interesting to find out in coming days whether the base is still intact or now covered in ash. I'll put an RSS search on some keywords and see what I can find out.

April 19, 2008

Media Show an Appetite for (Self) Destruction

News organizations are under fire these days. I find myself sticking up for my former occupation, especially for those toiling in the fires, the reporters and editors who are out there on the line doing the stories.

But it isn't difficult to see why people are fed up and looking to other sources for news, too. The Smoking Gun, a website that publishes public documents not found elsewhere, recently caught The Los Angeles Times publishing a bombshell story based on forged documents. And just this week it looked into the history of Akon, a rapper who has peddled stories about growing up gangster to reporters for years, and found that his tales were lies and exaggerations. Read my entire rant at my other blog, NewsGator Daily News.

March 13, 2008

Another Piece of the 9/11 Puzzle

Reporter Philip Shenon was assigned to cover the 9/11 Commission by The New York Times, which put him in a unique position to write a book that details the inner workings of that investigative body. It has been published as The Commission: The Uncensored History of the 9/11 Commission (Twelve Books).

It's a necessary addition to the 9/11 canon. The book got a lot of pre-publication press when a couple of the more provocative allegations – phone calls between the commission's executive director Philip Zelikow and then White House Chief of Staff Karl Rove that alarmed Zelikow's staff -- were leaked to help build interest.

Zelikow is the central figure in Shenon's account, and Shenon does an exhaustive job of detailing the day-to-day workings of his role, but the Rove phone calls are a pretty inconsequential part of the book, with the weakest sourcing.

Zelikow comes under particular scrutiny because he had co-authored a book with Secretary of State Condoleeza Rice and was part of the Bush transition team. That many people within and outside the commission questioned Zelikow's objectivity, especially with regard to Sec. Rice, is true. But though Zelikow made his staff and some commission members anxious, the book offers no proof that he influenced the final report. As the book makes clear, the decision not to point fingers at individuals came from the body's two leaders, Thomas Kean and Lee Hamilton, not Zelikow.

Shenon has a weblog and site that includes news about the book, information about the author and links to Zelikow's arguments and notes. If you want to really understand the importance of the 9/11 Commission Report and why it was published the way it was, you won't find a better source than The Commission.

February 04, 2008

What Did You Do Before the Internet?

MUMBAI, Feb 3 (Reuters) - Bad weather has prevented a repair ship from setting off to mend one of three broken undersea cables providing Internet services to parts of the Middle East and Asia, an Indian-owned cable operator said.

Oh how tenuous are our connections.

I was reading some stuff on the Web last weekend on my Macintosh. Had iTunes running, Tom Russell's Hotwalker album. And the mouse froze up and Russell's voice began stuttering like a CD on stuck.

I couldn't get the Force Quit to work. So after a bit, I powered down the computer and powered it back up a few seconds later. The computer came back on, but nothing happened onscreen. I tried it again, then called Scott, my Macguy for the fifteen years I have had a Mac at home – this is my fourth or fifth upgrade -- who heroically got me back up and running on a loaner machine while we awaited the verdict of the MacStore on my G-4. It was pretty much dead, and another one is on the way.

The extra cost of the machine hurts, but that's not what I'm writing about. When the Mac went down, I went into severe withdrawal – from the Internet, from iTunes, from email – that practically turned me into a basket case by Sunday night. I simply didn't know what to do. I'm used to checking the web, my email accounts and my RSS feeds on a more-or-less regular basis. I had to call a friend to cancel an appointment and realized that in more than five years I hadn't talked with him on the phone. Like with many of my friends, we correspond face-to-face or through email.

And I was trying to remember what I did before computers, and especially what I did before I got on the Internet. I honestly don’t have a clue. Read more? I read all the time anyway, whether I’m on a computer, the bus or in bed. Watch TV? Let’s not even go there.

I’ve had a home computer for 25 years, 15 of those on the Internet. Today I can work as easily from home as I can at the office. My life is my computer. My company laptop holds my work; my home computer holds everything I've written in the last decade and access to a world that I have learned to rely upon for everything.

And when I don't have it, I'm a quivering mass of unconnectiveness. Out of sorts doesn’t even come close. The 36 hours between the time the computer went out and Scott got me up and running again was like madness. Billie had to tell me to calm down and stop acting like a child.

And, quite frankly, I don't know what to do about it. Except wait, patiently, like all those people in the Middle East, for the replacement.

October 31, 2007

Believe It – Or Maybe Not

I read a column on Fox News (second item) that suggested that Clear Channel, which owns about ten percent of the radio stations in the United States, “has sent an edict to its classic rock stations not to play tracks from Magic,” the new album from Bruce Springsteen, one of the kings of classic rock.

The columnist suggests that perhaps Clear Channel considers Springsteen, 58, too elderly to be played on rock stations and notes that new releases from John Fogerty (62) and Annie Lennox (who will turn 53 Christmas Day) are being similarly shunned.

Since I’m fascinated by the music industry and have never been much of a fan of Clear Channel, this item certainly piqued my interest. Could a radio conglomerate really be that stupid? And more importantly, can I get a self-righteous, clever blog post out of it?

I began writing the column, cute headlines (Clear Channel is Radio Nowhere) dancing in my head, but something just didn’t seem right. I had heard “Radio Nowhere” on the more adventurous Denver station KCUV, so I checked the websites of a couple of local classic-rock Clear Channel-owned outlets.

KBCO had both Springsteen’s “You’ll Be Comin’ Down” and Fogerty’s “Creedence Song” in its last-ten-songs-played list, with links to the videos for the songs. “You’ll Be Comin’ Down” was listed on the KTCL site when I visited. Perhaps these are the two exceptions to the Clear Channel rule, or the only two stations in revolt against their corporate masters, but then again it might be that the columnist doesn’t know his ass from his elbow.

So I guess the point I’m trying to make is as pithy as it is eternally true: Don’t believe everything you read. That’s hardly a new sentiment, but it can’t be repeated enough.

This is especially true when you’re reading something that is in general agreement with your own belief system. Each of us has a right to believe what he or she wants and to express that belief to others. But just because you read something that appeals to your sensibilities or that you agree with doesn’t make it true.

September 27, 2007

What You See Isn’t Always What You Get

I love mysteries, especially about photographs, and this is a real doozy.

I’m talking about a wonderful column by filmmaker Errol Morris posted on The New York Times web site about two famous war photographs (which are reproduced in the column).

The photographs were taken by Roger Fenton during the Crimean War along a road in a place soldiers call the Valley of the Shadow of Death. One of those photos, which is an important early iconic war image, shows dozens of cannon balls littering an empty road; the other, taken from the same tripod position by the same photographer, shows a road with no cannon balls.

Since Fenton never gave the order of the photos, a lot of critics and photography experts have weighed in on the photo order. In an essay in her last book, Susan Sontag wrote that the photo of the balls on the road was staged, specifically, she writes, “before taking the second picture – the one that is always reproduced – he oversaw the scattering of the cannonballs on the road itself.”

Sontag’s assertion that Fenton staged the cannon balls on the road photo is what you might assume at first glance. But as Morris talks to other experts and takes us further into the story, we find that the truth might be more elusive than it appears.

One thing that bothers me about many bloggers on the 9/11 Truth movement sites is their assertion that because the fall of the World Trade Center buildings looks like a demolition, it is a demolition. As Morris carefully points out, what you see isn’t always what you get.

September 13, 2007

Hopes Fade For Fossett Survival

With the search now into its tenth day, most people are coming to grips with the fact that aviator Steve Fossett apparently has died after not returning from a short flight in western Nevada September 3.

Apparently, he had only a water bottle with him when he took off, and little or no food. Some have been quoted that Fossett might have survived the crash but was hurt. It hasn’t been mentioned by anyone I’ve read yet, but equally plausible is that Fossett suffered a heart attack or brain hemorrhage or some such health incident, which caused him to lose control of the plane.

That could explain why an experienced flyer and survivor didn’t set off the special watch he was wearing that would have announced his location. The plane had a beacon device in its tail that hasn’t been activated, but there are reports that the beacon was an older model that has often failed.

Meanwhile, Steve Fossett, a man who survived a balloon malfunction at 30,000 feet and a hero to the rest of us couch potato thrill-junkies, joins Amelia Earhart in the Lost Adventurer column after a routine flight. I can almost hear the conspiracy theories being spun and the cell-phone conversations trying to figure out the movie rights.

September 05, 2007

The Steve Fossett Mystery

I can’t exactly explain this, but I am really caught up in the drama of Steve Fossett, the multi-millionaire adventurer who holds many of the world’s most impressive air records who disappeared into the Nevada wilderness Monday morning on a routine flight.

How can you not like a guy who has circumnavigated the planet in an airplane without refueling and then went and did it solo in a balloon, among many exploits only a true obsessive would even try? But I have never particularly been interested in his life or his other accomplishments. I just learned yesterday that he climbed mountains and ran strong in the Iditarod sled race back in the nineties.

Fossett has always been bigger than life itself. Yet on Monday, apparently scouting locations where he could attempt to beat the world land-speed record, he took off in a single-engine plane from a private airstrip in western Nevada and hasn’t been heard from since.

The disappearance is puzzling for many reasons. Everybody interviewed says that Fossett is a conservative pilot and expert glider, with survival skills that are second to none. Though he didn’t have a radio, the plane had a transponder that would have been set off if the plane had crashed – unless it didn’t work.

Meanwhile, I’m going through my own obsession for Fossett news. I can’t seem to stop myself from checking Google headlines or my NewsGator smart feed on his name to read any update or opinion. I have even looked over the area around Yerington, Nevada, where he took off, on Google Earth. So far, I haven't found anyplace that looks like a millionaire's ranch with an airstrip.

Hope the news is good when I get up in the morning.

August 24, 2007

Doubts About 9/11 Truth

About a year ago, prodded by a couple of good friends, I decided to look into the 9/11 Truth Movement, a sizable, loosely organized segment of the populace that questions the official version of the events of September 11, 2001.

I had my own questions and decided to educate myself. I was intrigued why so many people dispute the findings of the 9/11 Commission Report and why some of those have concluded that a shadow conspiracy within the government or members of the current administration either orchestrated, staged or otherwise allowed the events of 9/11 to transpire.

I found RSS feeds for 9/11 Blogger and 9/11 Truth, two clearinghouses for the 9/11 Truth updates and information. I have also been following Prison Planet, which covers the latest news about 9/11 Truth. Also popular in Truther circles is the work of author David Ray Griffin.

I read the 9/11 Commission Report, streamed several YouTube films and visited a host of websites devoted to questions about the “official theory” as outlined by the report, which concluded that the attacks were carried out by agents of Al Qaeda, a jihadist Muslim organization led by Osama bin Laden.

Since then, I have read extensively the posts and comments of thousands of Americans, professionals and laypeople, who question the official theory of what transpired that day. The crux of the argument is whether the three World Trade Center buildings that fell that day were controlled demolitions. If they were, that would be reason enough to look into other questions such as what hit the Pentagon and whether a fourth plane went down in Pennsylvania. If they weren’t intentionally demolished, those other questions just go away.

Say what you will about the 9/11 Commission Report, at least it offers a theory of the crime, establishes a motive, shows means and presented a case based on gathered information and testimony.

I had hoped that somewhere in the Truth literature there might be a plausible, alternative explanation of what happened that day if it were planned by what we’ll call Shadow Plotters instead of al Qaeda.

Many Truthers feel an alternate scenario is unnecessary. When a doubter asked this very question on an Amazon forum, Truthers lined up to defend their right to question the official account but not come up with an alternative sequence of events. Questions, they say, are enough. But that no Truther can explain the crime if insiders detonated those buildings significantly weakens their case.

Like anyone else, I noticed the similarities of the fall of the Twin Towers to controlled demolition. But after watching the collapses dozens of times from the many films provided on Truther websites, the descent of the Twin Towers doesn’t look controlled at all. But many Truthers, like this recent post on 9/11 Blogger, consider the theory of controlled demolition as absolute, irrefutable fact.

I am certainly no more or less an expert in building construction than anybody else, so I read the available expert opinions on the fall of the Twin Towers. Unfortunately, I find the theories of former BYU Professor Stephen Jones, the principal proponent of the controlled-demolition theory, more provocative than convincing, more speculation than science.

Much more compelling and plausible for me are these two reports, from ImplosionWorld magazine and The Skeptic.

More intriguing is the fall of 7 World Trade Center, the smoking gun for many Truthers, who argue that this was an obvious controlled demo. For evidence, they use the various news videos of the collapse, and this one that shows building owner Larry Silverstein in what some interpret as an admission that he had the building “pulled” down. By all means, look at the above footage. But also consider this before you make up your mind.

I recently watched version two of Loose Change, a popular documentary that many adherents believe blows the lid right off the top of the 9/11 Commission. It was good to see that the filmmakers had taken out the section about the bombs loaded below the planes’ wings and detonated upon impact that made me laugh out loud when I watched the first version. But beyond smirking his way through some dazzling leaps of logic and even weirder suggestions, narrator Dylan Avery never once offers a glimpse of an explanation of what happened that day if the Shadow Plotters of his imagination were behind it.

Avery belittles al Qaeda as “Osama bin Laden and his ragtag group of Arabs with box cutters.” Does he, or any other Truther, really believe that it was impossible for jihadists to break through the air defenses of the great and mighty superpower without inside help? Anybody who flew on commercial airliners before 9/11 knows better than that.

If you find Loose Change absorbing – and many do -- you should also watch Screw Loose Change, a rebuttal video that responds to each of Avery’s points.

I really fail to comprehend Truther doubts about the existence of Osama bin Laden or the motives of al Qaeda. They insist that bin Laden denies being behind the attacks, though there is a considerable body of evidence that says otherwise. Completely ignored, for instance, is research like Lawrence Wright’s The Looming Tower, which meticulously documents bin Laden’s life and al Qaeda’s rise from its humble beginnings to the American attacks.

I don’t read anything about Osama bin Laden’s expulsion from Saudi Arabia, his life in Sudan, the growth of al Qaeda or his stated plans to attack the U.S., all part of the public record. And there is little mention of the first 1993 assault on the WTC, the embassy bombings in Tanzania and Kenya, or the 2000 bombing of the U.S.S. Cole. The arguments for collusion between the Bush and bin Laden families are as fascinating as they are vaporous.

I can only conclude that it makes more sense that the Shadow Plotters (and in Loose Change the fingers are pointed at George W. Bush, Paul Wolfowitz, Dick Cheney, Richard Perle, Karl Rove and Donald Rumsfeld et al) had explosives planted in the three WTC buildings and then hit two of them with some kind of aircraft and took down the third, fired a missile into the Pentagon but said it was a jet and shot down (or shuttled to a secret location) another aircraft over Pennsylvania? And made several hundred people go poof.

I have disliked the Bush administration from the moment it took control of the country, and I believe that it took advantage of 9/11 in ways that will have serious ramifications for the country for years to come. But sometimes I seriously wonder whether Truthers have actually read the report of the 9/11 Commission or whether they just go to each other’s websites ad infinitum until finally, by repetition, their words become Truth.

Another thing that puzzles me is the ongoing meme that the “mainstream” media are somehow complicit in the cover-up of these crimes. Never mind how many more people this brings into the conspiracy, and think what you will about the media and their many faults, but do Truthers really believe that dogged reporters like the New Yorker’s Seymour Hersh or any other journalist with Bush and Cheney in their sights the last six years won’t write about this because they are being silenced?

The tendency in the movement to label any critical report, newspaper article or television program as somehow complicit because said media outlets are owned by corporations doesn’t do the movement much good, either. An article and book from Popular Mechanics is dismissed, for instance, because the magazine is owned the Hearst Corporation, but no evidence is offered to that effect. Reviews of a recent History Channel program like to mention that the History Channel is owned by GE – wink, wink. It’s much easier to dismiss criticism as somehow always unreliable than it is to confront it.

So all legitimate criticism is dubbed an “attack” or a hit job. Perhaps even more disturbing are the comparisons some make to Nazi Germany and suggestions that the rest of us are “good Germans,” in my book a particularly tasteless way to feel superior to those of us unfortunate enough to disagree with you.

And it is interesting that nobody in the movement seems willing to consider the possibility that reporters have looked at Truther websites and arguments and come to the conclusion that they just don’t add up to much.

A more recent meme posits another 9/11-like, false-flag event in the near future that will allow the Bush administration to establish martial law, table the 2008 elections, crown themselves Kings Forever and, for all I know, transport us good Germans to Gitmo, bleating meekly that we’ll do whatever they ask as long as we get to keep our iPods.

Truthers like to push poll numbers, which show that many Americans don’t necessarily believe the whole story, and they often tout celebrity Doubters as further evidence of their own credibility. Just because Charlie Sheen publicly questions the official reckoning doesn’t make the story any more or less credible. Let’s not forget that polls also tell us that more than 50 percent of the American public believe that Iraq and al Qaeda were partners in 9/11, even though there is not a shred of evidence to back up that assertion.

What’s cool about this is that the 9/11 evidence is all out there on the Web for anyone with broadband access to consider with little more effort than a Google search and a patience for repetition. I might come to the conclusion that 9/11 Truth doesn’t add up to much. But the same films, testimony, newspaper articles, television programs, photos, charts and diagrams I have pored over and over are available to everybody. So if you’re curious about what the fuss is all about, consider the evidence and draw your own conclusions.